Math Objectives for Fifth Grade
Objective 1 : Numbers, Operation, and Quanatative Reasoning
• 5.1A and 5.1B - use place value to read, write, compare, and order whole numbers through the 999,999,999,999/use place value to read, write, compare, and order decimals through the thousandths place.
• 5.2A - generate a fraction equivalent to a given fraction such as 1/2 and 3/6 or 4/12 and 1/3
• 5.2B - generate a mixed number equivalent to a given improper fraction or generate an improper fraction equivalent to a given mixed number
• 5.2C - compare two fractional quantities in problem-solving situations using a variety of methods, including common denominators
• 5.2D - use models to relate decimals to fractions that name tenths, hundredths, and thousandths.
• 5.3A - use addition and subtraction to solve problems involving whole numbers and decimals
• 5.3B - use multiplication to solve problems involving whole numbers (no more than three digits times two digits without technology)
• 5.3C - use division to solve problems involving whole numbers (no more than two-digit divisors and three-digit dividends without technology), including interpreting the remainder within a given context
• 5.3D - identify common factors of a set of whole numbers/this site also includes multiples as well.
• 5.3E - model situations using addition and/or subtraction involving fractions with like denominators using concrete objects, pictures, words, and numbers.
• 5.4 - use strategies, including rounding and compatible numbers to estimate solutions to addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division problems.
Objective 2 : Patterns, Relationships, and Algebraic Thinking
• 5.5A - describe the relationship between sets of data in graphic organizers such as lists, tables, charts, and diagrams
• 5.5B - identify prime and composite numbers using concrete objects, pictorial models, and patterns in factor pairs.
• 5.6 - select from and use diagrams and equations such as y equals 5 + 3 to represent meaningful problem situations.
Objective 3: Geometry and Spatial Reasoning
• 5.7 - identify essential attributes including parallel, perpendicular, and congruent parts of two- and three-dimensional geometric figures.
• 5.8A and 5.8B - sketch the results of translations, rotations, and reflections on a Quadrant I coordinate grid/identify the transformation that generates one figure from the other when given two congruent figures on a Quadrant I coordinate grid
• 5.9 - locate and name points on a coordinate grid using ordered pairs of whole numbers.
Objective 4: Measurement
• 5.10A - perform simple conversions within the same measurement system (SI (metric) or customary)
• 5.10B and 5.10C - connect models for perimeter, area, and volume with their respective formulas/select and use appropriate units and formulas to measure length, perimeter, area, and volume.
• 5.11B - solve problems involving elapsed time.
Objective 5: Probability and Statistics
• 5.12A, 5.12B and 5.12C - use fractions to describe the results of an experiment/use experimental results to make predictions/list all possible outcomes of a probability experiment such as tossing a coin.
• 5.13A and 5.13C - use tables of related number pairs to make line graphs/graph a given set of data using an appropriate graphical representation such as a picture or line graph.
• 5.13B - describe characteristics of data presented in tables and graphs including median, mode, and range
Objective 6: Problem Solving
• 5.14A-D and 5.15A-B and 5.16A-B - applies Grade 5 mathematics to solve problems connected to everyday experiences and activities in and outside of school/communicates about Grade 5 mathematics using informal language/uses logical reasoning.
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